Krause Syndrome (Congenital Encephalo-Ophthalmic Dysplasia; Encephalo-Ophthalmic Syndrome) 6
General: No hereditary factors involved; no predilection for either sex; more f 424d37e requent in premature infants; death frequently from intercurrent infections.
Ocular: Microphthalmos; enophthalmos; ptosis; strabismus; secondary glaucoma; iris atrophy; anterior and posterior synechiae; scleral atrophy; persistent remnants of hyaloids artery; intraocular hemorrhages and exudates; cyclitic membranes; cataracts; retinal hypoplasia and hyperplasia; choroidal and retinal malformation; retinal glial membranes; retinal detachment; choroidal atrophy; optic nerve malformation; optic atrophy.
Clinical: Congenital cerebral dysplasia; hydrocephalus or microcephaly; mental retardation; heterotopia.
Krause AC. Congenital encephala-ophthalmic dysplasia. Arch Ophthalmol 1946; 36:387.
Miller M. et al. A chromosomal anomaly with multiple ocular defects. Am J Ophthalmol 1963; 55:901.
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