Infectious Mononucleosis (Mononucleosis; Epstein-Barr Virus, Acute; Acute Epstein-Barr Virus)
General: Asymptomatic in childhood; manifested in late adolescence of early adulthood; 636i87g associated with Burkitt lymphoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Ocular: Conjunctivitis; ptosis; hippus; dacryocystitis; episcleritis; hemianopsia; nystagmus; retinal and subconjunctival hemorrhages; optic neuritis; orbital edema; scotoma; paralysis of extraocular muscles; uveitis; peripheral choroiditis; keratitis; papilledema; scleritis; retrobulbar neuritis, Sjgren syndrome; retinitis, choroiditis.
Clinical: Fever; widespread lymphadenopathy; pharyngitis; hepatic involvement; presence of atypical lymphocytes and heterophile antibodies in the blood; fatigue.
Anderson MD, et al. Retrobulbar neuritis complicating acute Epstein-Barr virus infection. Clin Infect Dis 1994; 18:799-80l.
Cheeseman SH. Infectious mononucleosis. In: Tierney LM, ed. Current medical diagnosis and treatment, 33rd annual revision. Stamford: Appleton & Lange, 1994:1103-l104.
Duke-Elder S, ed. System of Ophthalmology. vol. VIII. St. Louis: CV Mosby, 1976:382-385.
Fraunfelder FT, Roy FH. Current Ocular Therapy, 5th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 2000.
Pflugfelder SC, et al. Epstein-Barr virus and the lacrimal gland pathology of Sjogren's syndrome. Adv Exp Med Biol 1994; 350:641-646.
Wong KW; et al. Ocular involvement associated with chronic Epstein-Barr virus disease. Arch Ophthalmol 1987; 105:788-792.
Yoser SL, et al. Systemic viral infections and their retinal and choroidal manifestations. Surv Ophthalmol 1993; 37:313-352.
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